Concrete is a durable, long-lasting material that will perform optimally for decades when properly cared for. Regular concrete maintenance will keep your driveway, walkways, and patio looking like new.

Here are a few tips to keep these tough surfaces in tip-top condition and free of cracks, stains, and damage.

Keep it Clean

It’s important to thoroughly clean concrete surfaces once or twice a year. Sweeping or blowing can remove dirt, leaves, and debris, and then remove any weeds growing in joints or cracks. Clean the surface with a hose and stiff brush or use a low-pressure power washer to avoid damaging the concrete.

Reseal Periodically

Reseal concrete every 2 to 3 years. Plan to reseal after you’ve thoroughly cleaned the surface, allowing plenty of time for the concrete to dry completely before applying sealer. Sealing helps prevent moisture intrusion and reduce staining, which will give your concrete a new-finished look.

Check for Cracks

Cracks in concrete are unsightly and can also lead to structural instability and water damage. Examine your concrete frequently for cracks. Cracks less than ¼ inch wide can be repaired with concrete putty or filler, but for larger cracks, you’ll need to use a dry concrete patching compound. If the job is too extensive to handle, contact a concrete repair professional who can properly fix the crack.

Clean Up Spills and Stains

Spills and stains happen, especially on outdoor surfaces that get a lot of use, like many concrete surfaces. However, the longer a spill sits, the harder it is to remove, and you can end up with a permanent stain if you don’t act quickly. Oil, rust, mud, leaves and mold can discolor concrete, so remove spills and stains with a concrete-safe cleaner as soon as you notice them.

Keep it level

Over time, concrete can shift and settle, leading to large cracks and moisture damage to the concrete and surrounding structures, as well as structural instability. There are several concrete leveling methods that lift and level the concrete to return it to its original position. Leveling concrete is faster and less expensive than replacing it and can extend the life of the concrete.